See 讚 on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for 讚 meaning in All languages combined (16.1kB)
{ "lang": "Translingual", "lang_code": "mul", "pos": "character", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "CJKV characters simplified differently in Japan and China", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Chinese terms with redundant script codes", "parents": [ "Terms with redundant script codes", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese terms with redundant script codes", "parents": [ "Terms with redundant script codes", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Translingual entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Translingual terms with non-redundant manual script codes", "parents": [ "Terms with non-redundant manual script codes", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Translingual terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys", "parents": [ "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Translingual terms with redundant script codes", "parents": [ "Terms with redundant script codes", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "讚 (Kangxi radical 149, 言+19, 26 strokes, cangjie input 卜口竹山金 (YRHUC), four-corner 0468₆, composition ⿰訁贊)" ], "id": "en-讚-mul-character-eiFVmwoW", "links": [ [ "Kangxi radical", "Kangxi radical" ], [ "訁", "訁#Translingual" ], [ "贊", "贊#Translingual" ] ], "raw_tags": [ "han" ], "wikipedia": [ "Shinjitai", "Simplified Chinese", "Traditional Chinese" ] } ], "word": "讚" } { "antonyms": [ { "roman": "cǎi", "sense": "antonym(s) of “to like”", "word": "踩" } ], "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "roman": "chēngzàn", "word": "稱讚" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "roman": "chēngzàn", "word": "称赞" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "roman": "zànbùjuékǒu", "word": "讚不絕口" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "roman": "zànbùjuékǒu", "word": "赞不绝口" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "讚佩" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "赞佩" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "roman": "zàntàn", "word": "讚嘆" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "roman": "zàntàn", "word": "赞叹" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "讚好" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "赞好" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "roman": "zànyáng", "word": "讚揚" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "roman": "zànyáng", "word": "赞扬" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "roman": "zàngē", "word": "讚歌" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "roman": "zàngē", "word": "赞歌" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "roman": "zànměi", "word": "讚美" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "roman": "zànměi", "word": "赞美" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "roman": "zànměishī", "word": "讚美詩" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "roman": "zànměishī", "word": "赞美诗" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "讚羨" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "赞羡" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "roman": "zànxǔ", "word": "讚許" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "roman": "zànxǔ", "word": "赞许" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "讚詞" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "赞词" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "讚語" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "赞语" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "roman": "zànyù", "word": "讚譽" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "roman": "zànyù", "word": "赞誉" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "roman": "zànshǎng", "word": "讚賞" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "roman": "zànshǎng", "word": "赞赏" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "讚辭" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "赞辞" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "roman": "zànsòng", "word": "讚頌" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "roman": "zànsòng", "word": "赞颂" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "zh", "2": "Han phono-semantic compounds" }, "expansion": "", "name": "categorize" }, { "args": { "1": "psc", "adj": "", "nocap": "", "pron": "OC *ʔsaːns" }, "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *ʔsaːns)", "name": "liushu" }, { "args": { "1": "言", "2": "贊", "c1": "s", "c2": "p", "ls": "psc", "t1": "say" }, "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *ʔsaːns) : semantic 言 (“say”) + phonetic 贊 (OC *ʔsaːns)", "name": "Han compound" } ], "etymology_text": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *ʔsaːns) : semantic 言 (“say”) + phonetic 贊 (OC *ʔsaːns).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "zh", "2": "hanzi" }, "expansion": "讚", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Chinese", "lang_code": "zh", "pos": "character", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "89 0 11", "kind": "other", "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "100 0", "kind": "other", "name": "Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "parents": [ "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "to praise; to commend; to eulogize" ], "id": "en-讚-zh-character-Zgt39PLX", "links": [ [ "praise", "praise" ], [ "commend", "commend" ], [ "eulogize", "eulogize" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "zh", "name": "Internet", "orig": "zh:Internet", "parents": [ "Computing", "Networking", "Technology", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "zh", "name": "Social media", "orig": "zh:Social media", "parents": [ "Internet", "Mass media", "Computing", "Networking", "Culture", "Media", "Technology", "Society", "Communication", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "to like" ], "id": "en-讚-zh-character-0W5OiILv", "links": [ [ "Internet", "Internet" ], [ "social media", "social media" ], [ "like", "like" ] ], "qualifier": "social media", "raw_glosses": [ "(Internet, social media) to like" ], "tags": [ "Internet" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "zàn" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "zan⁴" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "bopomofo" ], "zh-pron": "ㄗㄢˋ" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Jyutping" ], "zh-pron": "zaan³" }, { "tags": [ "Hakka", "Phak-fa-su", "Sixian" ], "zh-pron": "chan" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "POJ" ], "zh-pron": "chàn" }, { "tags": [ "Peng'im", "Teochew" ], "zh-pron": "zang³" }, { "zh-pron": "⁵tse" }, { "tags": [ "Hanyu-Pinyin", "Mandarin" ], "zh-pron": "zàn" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Tongyong-Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "zàn" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Wade-Giles" ], "zh-pron": "tsan⁴" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Yale" ], "zh-pron": "dzàn" }, { "tags": [ "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh", "Mandarin" ], "zh-pron": "tzann" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Palladius" ], "zh-pron": "цзань" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Palladius" ], "zh-pron": "czanʹ" }, { "ipa": "/t͡sän⁵¹/", "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Yale" ], "zh-pron": "jaan" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "dzaan³" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangdong-Romanization" ], "zh-pron": "zan³" }, { "ipa": "/t͡saːn³³/", "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "tags": [ "Hakka", "Meinong", "Miaoli", "Phak-fa-su", "Sixian" ], "zh-pron": "chan" }, { "tags": [ "Hakka", "Hakka-Romanization-System", "Meinong", "Miaoli", "Sixian" ], "zh-pron": "zan" }, { "tags": [ "Hagfa-Pinyim", "Hakka", "Meinong", "Miaoli", "Sixian" ], "zh-pron": "zan⁴" }, { "ipa": "/t͡san⁵⁵/", "tags": [ "Hakka", "Meinong", "Miaoli", "Sinological-IPA", "Sixian" ] }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Tai-lo" ], "zh-pron": "tsàn" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Phofsit-Daibuun" ], "zh-pron": "zaxn" }, { "ipa": "/t͡san²¹/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Kaohsiung", "Xiamen", "Zhangzhou" ] }, { "ipa": "/t͡san¹¹/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Taipei" ] }, { "ipa": "/t͡san⁴¹/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Jinjiang", "Quanzhou" ] }, { "tags": [ "POJ", "Teochew" ], "zh-pron": "tsàng" }, { "ipa": "/t͡saŋ²¹³/", "tags": [ "Sinological-IPA", "Teochew" ] }, { "tags": [ "Wu" ], "zh-pron": "⁵tse" }, { "tags": [ "Wu" ], "zh-pron": "tse^去" }, { "tags": [ "Wu" ], "zh-pron": "²tse" }, { "tags": [ "Wu" ], "zh-pron": "/t͡se³⁴/" }, { "tags": [ "Middle-Chinese" ], "zh-pron": "tsanH" }, { "tags": [ "Old-Chinese", "Zhengzhang" ], "zh-pron": "/*ʔsaːns/" }, { "ipa": "/t͡sän⁵¹/" }, { "ipa": "/t͡saːn³³/" }, { "ipa": "/t͡san⁵⁵/" }, { "ipa": "/t͡san²¹/" }, { "ipa": "/t͡san¹¹/" }, { "ipa": "/t͡san⁴¹/" }, { "ipa": "/t͡saŋ²¹³/" }, { "ipa": "/t͡se³⁴/" }, { "other": "/*ʔsaːns/" } ], "word": "讚" } { "etymology_number": 2, "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "zh", "2": "hanzi" }, "expansion": "讚", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Chinese", "lang_code": "zh", "pos": "character", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Southern Min Chinese", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Taiwanese Mandarin", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "cool; awesome" ], "id": "en-讚-zh-character-3CSMSlDz", "links": [ [ "cool", "cool" ], [ "awesome", "awesome" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(chiefly Southern Min, Taiwanese Mandarin) cool; awesome" ], "synonyms": [ { "roman": "bàng", "tags": [ "Mandarin" ], "word": "棒" } ], "tags": [ "Min", "Southern", "Taiwanese-Mandarin" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "zàn" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "zan⁴" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "bopomofo" ], "zh-pron": "ㄗㄢˋ" }, { "zh-pron": "chán" }, { "tags": [ "Hanyu-Pinyin", "Mandarin" ], "zh-pron": "zàn" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Tongyong-Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "zàn" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Wade-Giles" ], "zh-pron": "tsan⁴" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Yale" ], "zh-pron": "dzàn" }, { "tags": [ "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh", "Mandarin" ], "zh-pron": "tzann" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Palladius" ], "zh-pron": "цзань" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Palladius" ], "zh-pron": "czanʹ" }, { "ipa": "/t͡sän⁵¹/", "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "POJ" ], "zh-pron": "chán" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Tai-lo" ], "zh-pron": "tsán" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Phofsit-Daibuun" ], "zh-pron": "zarn" }, { "ipa": "/t͡san⁵³/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Xiamen" ] }, { "ipa": "/t͡san⁵⁵⁴/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Quanzhou" ] }, { "ipa": "/t͡san⁵³/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Zhangzhou" ] }, { "ipa": "/t͡san⁵³/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Taipei" ] }, { "ipa": "/t͡san⁴¹/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Kaohsiung" ] }, { "ipa": "/t͡sän⁵¹/" }, { "ipa": "/t͡san⁵³/" }, { "ipa": "/t͡san⁵⁵⁴/" }, { "ipa": "/t͡san⁵³/" }, { "ipa": "/t͡san⁵³/" }, { "ipa": "/t͡san⁴¹/" } ], "word": "讚" } { "forms": [ { "form": "讃", "tags": [ "shinjitai" ] } ], "lang": "Japanese", "lang_code": "ja", "pos": "character", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "100 0", "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "parents": [ "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "100 0", "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese terms with redundant script codes", "parents": [ "Terms with redundant script codes", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "100 0", "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese terms with redundant transliterations", "parents": [ "Terms with redundant transliterations", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "56 44", "kind": "other", "name": "Uncommon kanji", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "praise" ], "id": "en-讚-ja-character-FU12O2ol", "links": [ [ "praise", "praise" ] ], "tags": [ "Hyōgai", "kanji", "kyūjitai", "uncommon" ] }, { "glosses": [ "picture title" ], "id": "en-讚-ja-character-ghaPl8Xq", "tags": [ "Hyōgai", "kanji", "kyūjitai", "uncommon" ] } ], "word": "讚" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ko", "2": "ltc", "3": "-", "sort": "찬" }, "expansion": "Middle Chinese", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "讚" }, "expansion": "讚 (MC tsanH)", "name": "ltc-l" }, { "args": { "1": "잔〮", "2": "cán", "link": "no" }, "expansion": "잔〮 (Yale: cán)", "name": "okm-l" }, { "args": { "1": "찬〯", "2": "chǎn" }, "expansion": "찬〯 (Yale: chǎn)", "name": "okm-l" }, { "args": { "1": "기릴〮", "2": "kìlíl" }, "expansion": "기릴〮 (Yale: kìlíl)", "name": "okm-l" }, { "args": { "1": "찬", "2": "chan" }, "expansion": "찬 (Yale: chan)", "name": "okm-l" }, { "args": { "1": "기릴", "2": "kilil" }, "expansion": "기릴 (Yale: kilil)", "name": "okm-l" }, { "args": { "1": "찬", "2": "chan" }, "expansion": "찬 (Yale: chan)", "name": "okm-l" }, { "args": { "1": "기릴", "2": "kilil" }, "expansion": "기릴 (Yale: kilil)", "name": "okm-l" }, { "args": { "dk": "<i class=\"Kore mention\" lang=\"okm\">잔〮</i> (Yale: cán)", "m": "<i class=\"Kore mention\" lang=\"okm\">찬〯</i> (Yale: chǎn)", "m2": "<i class=\"Kore mention\" lang=\"okm\">찬</i> (Yale: chan)", "m2h": "<i class=\"Kore mention\" lang=\"okm\">기릴</i> (Yale: kilil)", "m4": "<i class=\"Kore mention\" lang=\"okm\">찬</i> (Yale: chan)", "m4h": "<i class=\"Kore mention\" lang=\"okm\">기릴</i> (Yale: kilil)", "mh": "<i class=\"Kore mention\" lang=\"okm\">기릴〮</i> (Yale: kìlíl)", "ml": "雜語#하32B" }, "expansion": "", "name": "hanja-ety" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese 讚 (MC tsanH).", "forms": [ { "form": "기릴 찬", "roman": "giril chan", "tags": [ "eumhun" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "기리다", "2": "기릴", "3": "찬" }, "expansion": "讚 (eumhun 기릴 찬 (giril chan))", "name": "ko-hanja" } ], "lang": "Korean", "lang_code": "ko", "pos": "character", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "extra": "to praise; to laud", "word": "찬" } ], "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Korean links with manual fragments", "parents": [ "Links with manual fragments", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Korean links with redundant alt parameters", "parents": [ "Links with redundant alt parameters", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Korean links with redundant wikilinks", "parents": [ "Links with redundant wikilinks", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Korean terms with long vowels in the first syllable", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys", "parents": [ "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Middle Korean links with redundant wikilinks", "parents": [ "Links with redundant wikilinks", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "derived": [ { "alt": "讚歌", "english": "song of praise", "roman": "chan'ga", "word": "찬가" }, { "alt": "讚美", "english": "praise, lauding", "roman": "chanmi", "word": "찬미" }, { "alt": "讚佛", "english": "praise of the Buddha", "roman": "chanbul", "word": "찬불" }, { "alt": "讚辭", "english": "words of praise", "roman": "chansa", "word": "찬사" }, { "alt": "讚頌", "english": "praise, lauding", "roman": "chansong", "word": "찬송" }, { "alt": "讚揚", "english": "praise", "roman": "chanyang", "word": "찬양" }, { "alt": "激讚", "english": "great praise", "roman": "gyeokchan", "word": "격찬" }, { "alt": "慶讚", "english": "Buddhist praise", "roman": "gyeongchan", "word": "경찬" }, { "alt": "過讚", "english": "excessive praise", "roman": "gwachan", "word": "과찬" }, { "alt": "極讚", "english": "extreme praise", "roman": "geukchan", "word": "극찬" }, { "alt": "禮讚", "english": "lauding", "roman": "yechan", "word": "예찬" }, { "alt": "自讚", "english": "self-praise", "roman": "jachan", "word": "자찬" }, { "alt": "絕讚", "english": "extreme praise", "roman": "jeolchan", "word": "절찬" }, { "alt": "稱讚", "english": "compliment", "roman": "chingchan", "word": "칭찬" }, { "alt": "讚頌歌", "english": "Christian hymn", "roman": "chansongga", "word": "찬송가" }, { "alt": "擊節稱讚", "roman": "gyeokjeolchingchan", "word": "격절칭찬" }, { "alt": "自畫自讚", "roman": "jahwajachan", "word": "자화자찬" } ], "glosses": [ "Hanja form of 찬 (“to praise; to laud”). [verbal root; affix]", "Hanja form of 찬 (“to praise; to laud”)." ], "id": "en-讚-ko-character-zS2CJQg8", "links": [ [ "Hanja", "hanja#English" ], [ "찬", "찬#praise" ], [ "praise", "praise" ], [ "laud", "laud" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "Hanja form of 찬 (“to praise; to laud”). [verbal root; affix]" ], "raw_tags": [ "Hanja" ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "hanja" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[t͡ɕʰa̠(ː)n]", "tags": [ "SK-Standard", "Seoul" ] }, { "other": "[찬(ː)]" } ], "word": "讚" } { "forms": [ { "form": "tán", "tags": [ "Hán-Nôm" ] } ], "lang": "Vietnamese", "lang_code": "vi", "pos": "character", "senses": [ { "categories": [], "id": "en-讚-vi-character-47DEQpj8", "raw_tags": [ "han" ], "tags": [ "no-gloss" ] } ], "word": "讚" }
{ "antonyms": [ { "roman": "cǎi", "sense": "antonym(s) of “to like”", "word": "踩" } ], "categories": [ "Chinese Han characters", "Chinese entries with incorrect language header", "Chinese lemmas", "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation", "Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "Chinese verbs", "Middle Chinese lemmas", "Old Chinese lemmas" ], "derived": [ { "roman": "chēngzàn", "word": "稱讚" }, { "roman": "chēngzàn", "word": "称赞" }, { "roman": "zànbùjuékǒu", "word": "讚不絕口" }, { "roman": "zànbùjuékǒu", "word": "赞不绝口" }, { "word": "讚佩" }, { "word": "赞佩" }, { "roman": "zàntàn", "word": "讚嘆" }, { "roman": "zàntàn", "word": "赞叹" }, { "word": "讚好" }, { "word": "赞好" }, { "roman": "zànyáng", "word": "讚揚" }, { "roman": "zànyáng", "word": "赞扬" }, { "roman": "zàngē", "word": "讚歌" }, { "roman": "zàngē", "word": "赞歌" }, { "roman": "zànměi", "word": "讚美" }, { "roman": "zànměi", "word": "赞美" }, { "roman": "zànměishī", "word": "讚美詩" }, { "roman": "zànměishī", "word": "赞美诗" }, { "word": "讚羨" }, { "word": "赞羡" }, { "roman": "zànxǔ", "word": "讚許" }, { "roman": "zànxǔ", "word": "赞许" }, { "word": "讚詞" }, { "word": "赞词" }, { "word": "讚語" }, { "word": "赞语" }, { "roman": "zànyù", "word": "讚譽" }, { "roman": "zànyù", "word": "赞誉" }, { "roman": "zànshǎng", "word": "讚賞" }, { "roman": "zànshǎng", "word": "赞赏" }, { "word": "讚辭" }, { "word": "赞辞" }, { "roman": "zànsòng", "word": "讚頌" }, { "roman": "zànsòng", "word": "赞颂" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "zh", "2": "Han phono-semantic compounds" }, "expansion": "", "name": "categorize" }, { "args": { "1": "psc", "adj": "", "nocap": "", "pron": "OC *ʔsaːns" }, "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *ʔsaːns)", "name": "liushu" }, { "args": { "1": "言", "2": "贊", "c1": "s", "c2": "p", "ls": "psc", "t1": "say" }, "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *ʔsaːns) : semantic 言 (“say”) + phonetic 贊 (OC *ʔsaːns)", "name": "Han compound" } ], "etymology_text": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *ʔsaːns) : semantic 言 (“say”) + phonetic 贊 (OC *ʔsaːns).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "zh", "2": "hanzi" }, "expansion": "讚", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Chinese", "lang_code": "zh", "pos": "character", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "to praise; to commend; to eulogize" ], "links": [ [ "praise", "praise" ], [ "commend", "commend" ], [ "eulogize", "eulogize" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "zh:Internet", "zh:Social media" ], "glosses": [ "to like" ], "links": [ [ "Internet", "Internet" ], [ "social media", "social media" ], [ "like", "like" ] ], "qualifier": "social media", "raw_glosses": [ "(Internet, social media) to like" ], "tags": [ "Internet" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "zàn" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "zan⁴" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "bopomofo" ], "zh-pron": "ㄗㄢˋ" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Jyutping" ], "zh-pron": "zaan³" }, { "tags": [ "Hakka", "Phak-fa-su", "Sixian" ], "zh-pron": "chan" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "POJ" ], "zh-pron": "chàn" }, { "tags": [ "Peng'im", "Teochew" ], "zh-pron": "zang³" }, { "zh-pron": "⁵tse" }, { "tags": [ "Hanyu-Pinyin", "Mandarin" ], "zh-pron": "zàn" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Tongyong-Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "zàn" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Wade-Giles" ], "zh-pron": "tsan⁴" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Yale" ], "zh-pron": "dzàn" }, { "tags": [ "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh", "Mandarin" ], "zh-pron": "tzann" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Palladius" ], "zh-pron": "цзань" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Palladius" ], "zh-pron": "czanʹ" }, { "ipa": "/t͡sän⁵¹/", "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Yale" ], "zh-pron": "jaan" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "dzaan³" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangdong-Romanization" ], "zh-pron": "zan³" }, { "ipa": "/t͡saːn³³/", "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "tags": [ "Hakka", "Meinong", "Miaoli", "Phak-fa-su", "Sixian" ], "zh-pron": "chan" }, { "tags": [ "Hakka", "Hakka-Romanization-System", "Meinong", "Miaoli", "Sixian" ], "zh-pron": "zan" }, { "tags": [ "Hagfa-Pinyim", "Hakka", "Meinong", "Miaoli", "Sixian" ], "zh-pron": "zan⁴" }, { "ipa": "/t͡san⁵⁵/", "tags": [ "Hakka", "Meinong", "Miaoli", "Sinological-IPA", "Sixian" ] }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Tai-lo" ], "zh-pron": "tsàn" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Phofsit-Daibuun" ], "zh-pron": "zaxn" }, { "ipa": "/t͡san²¹/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Kaohsiung", "Xiamen", "Zhangzhou" ] }, { "ipa": "/t͡san¹¹/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Taipei" ] }, { "ipa": "/t͡san⁴¹/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Jinjiang", "Quanzhou" ] }, { "tags": [ "POJ", "Teochew" ], "zh-pron": "tsàng" }, { "ipa": "/t͡saŋ²¹³/", "tags": [ "Sinological-IPA", "Teochew" ] }, { "tags": [ "Wu" ], "zh-pron": "⁵tse" }, { "tags": [ "Wu" ], "zh-pron": "tse^去" }, { "tags": [ "Wu" ], "zh-pron": "²tse" }, { "tags": [ "Wu" ], "zh-pron": "/t͡se³⁴/" }, { "tags": [ "Middle-Chinese" ], "zh-pron": "tsanH" }, { "tags": [ "Old-Chinese", "Zhengzhang" ], "zh-pron": "/*ʔsaːns/" }, { "ipa": "/t͡sän⁵¹/" }, { "ipa": "/t͡saːn³³/" }, { "ipa": "/t͡san⁵⁵/" }, { "ipa": "/t͡san²¹/" }, { "ipa": "/t͡san¹¹/" }, { "ipa": "/t͡san⁴¹/" }, { "ipa": "/t͡saŋ²¹³/" }, { "ipa": "/t͡se³⁴/" }, { "other": "/*ʔsaːns/" } ], "word": "讚" } { "categories": [ "Chinese Han characters", "Chinese adjectives", "Chinese entries with incorrect language header", "Chinese lemmas", "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation" ], "etymology_number": 2, "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "zh", "2": "hanzi" }, "expansion": "讚", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Chinese", "lang_code": "zh", "pos": "character", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Southern Min Chinese", "Taiwanese Mandarin" ], "glosses": [ "cool; awesome" ], "links": [ [ "cool", "cool" ], [ "awesome", "awesome" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(chiefly Southern Min, Taiwanese Mandarin) cool; awesome" ], "tags": [ "Min", "Southern", "Taiwanese-Mandarin" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "zàn" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "zan⁴" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "bopomofo" ], "zh-pron": "ㄗㄢˋ" }, { "zh-pron": "chán" }, { "tags": [ "Hanyu-Pinyin", "Mandarin" ], "zh-pron": "zàn" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Tongyong-Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "zàn" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Wade-Giles" ], "zh-pron": "tsan⁴" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Yale" ], "zh-pron": "dzàn" }, { "tags": [ "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh", "Mandarin" ], "zh-pron": "tzann" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Palladius" ], "zh-pron": "цзань" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Palladius" ], "zh-pron": "czanʹ" }, { "ipa": "/t͡sän⁵¹/", "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "POJ" ], "zh-pron": "chán" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Tai-lo" ], "zh-pron": "tsán" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Phofsit-Daibuun" ], "zh-pron": "zarn" }, { "ipa": "/t͡san⁵³/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Xiamen" ] }, { "ipa": "/t͡san⁵⁵⁴/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Quanzhou" ] }, { "ipa": "/t͡san⁵³/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Zhangzhou" ] }, { "ipa": "/t͡san⁵³/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Taipei" ] }, { "ipa": "/t͡san⁴¹/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Kaohsiung" ] }, { "ipa": "/t͡sän⁵¹/" }, { "ipa": "/t͡san⁵³/" }, { "ipa": "/t͡san⁵⁵⁴/" }, { "ipa": "/t͡san⁵³/" }, { "ipa": "/t͡san⁵³/" }, { "ipa": "/t͡san⁴¹/" } ], "synonyms": [ { "roman": "bàng", "tags": [ "Mandarin" ], "word": "棒" } ], "word": "讚" } { "lang": "Chinese", "lang_code": "zh", "pos": "soft-redirect", "redirects": [ "㜺" ], "word": "讚" } { "categories": [ "Japanese Han characters", "Japanese kanji with goon reading さん", "Japanese kanji with kan'on reading さん", "Japanese kanji with kun reading たた-える", "Japanese kanji with kun reading ほ-める", "Japanese kanji with kun reading ほめことば", "Japanese kanji with kun readings missing okurigana designation", "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "Japanese terms with redundant script codes", "Japanese terms with redundant transliterations", "Uncommon kanji" ], "forms": [ { "form": "讃", "tags": [ "shinjitai" ] } ], "lang": "Japanese", "lang_code": "ja", "pos": "character", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "praise" ], "links": [ [ "praise", "praise" ] ], "tags": [ "Hyōgai", "kanji", "kyūjitai", "uncommon" ] }, { "glosses": [ "picture title" ], "tags": [ "Hyōgai", "kanji", "kyūjitai", "uncommon" ] } ], "word": "讚" } { "derived": [ { "alt": "讚歌", "english": "song of praise", "roman": "chan'ga", "word": "찬가" }, { "alt": "讚美", "english": "praise, lauding", "roman": "chanmi", "word": "찬미" }, { "alt": "讚佛", "english": "praise of the Buddha", "roman": "chanbul", "word": "찬불" }, { "alt": "讚辭", "english": "words of praise", "roman": "chansa", "word": "찬사" }, { "alt": "讚頌", "english": "praise, lauding", "roman": "chansong", "word": "찬송" }, { "alt": "讚揚", "english": "praise", "roman": "chanyang", "word": "찬양" }, { "alt": "激讚", "english": "great praise", "roman": "gyeokchan", "word": "격찬" }, { "alt": "慶讚", "english": "Buddhist praise", "roman": "gyeongchan", "word": "경찬" }, { "alt": "過讚", "english": "excessive praise", "roman": "gwachan", "word": "과찬" }, { "alt": "極讚", "english": "extreme praise", "roman": "geukchan", "word": "극찬" }, { "alt": "禮讚", "english": "lauding", "roman": "yechan", "word": "예찬" }, { "alt": "自讚", "english": "self-praise", "roman": "jachan", "word": "자찬" }, { "alt": "絕讚", "english": "extreme praise", "roman": "jeolchan", "word": "절찬" }, { "alt": "稱讚", "english": "compliment", "roman": "chingchan", "word": "칭찬" }, { "alt": "讚頌歌", "english": "Christian hymn", "roman": "chansongga", "word": "찬송가" }, { "alt": "擊節稱讚", "roman": "gyeokjeolchingchan", "word": "격절칭찬" }, { "alt": "自畫自讚", "roman": "jahwajachan", "word": "자화자찬" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ko", "2": "ltc", "3": "-", "sort": "찬" }, "expansion": "Middle Chinese", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "讚" }, "expansion": "讚 (MC tsanH)", "name": "ltc-l" }, { "args": { "1": "잔〮", "2": "cán", "link": "no" }, "expansion": "잔〮 (Yale: cán)", "name": "okm-l" }, { "args": { "1": "찬〯", "2": "chǎn" }, "expansion": "찬〯 (Yale: chǎn)", "name": "okm-l" }, { "args": { "1": "기릴〮", "2": "kìlíl" }, "expansion": "기릴〮 (Yale: kìlíl)", "name": "okm-l" }, { "args": { "1": "찬", "2": "chan" }, "expansion": "찬 (Yale: chan)", "name": "okm-l" }, { "args": { "1": "기릴", "2": "kilil" }, "expansion": "기릴 (Yale: kilil)", "name": "okm-l" }, { "args": { "1": "찬", "2": "chan" }, "expansion": "찬 (Yale: chan)", "name": "okm-l" }, { "args": { "1": "기릴", "2": "kilil" }, "expansion": "기릴 (Yale: kilil)", "name": "okm-l" }, { "args": { "dk": "<i class=\"Kore mention\" lang=\"okm\">잔〮</i> (Yale: cán)", "m": "<i class=\"Kore mention\" lang=\"okm\">찬〯</i> (Yale: chǎn)", "m2": "<i class=\"Kore mention\" lang=\"okm\">찬</i> (Yale: chan)", "m2h": "<i class=\"Kore mention\" lang=\"okm\">기릴</i> (Yale: kilil)", "m4": "<i class=\"Kore mention\" lang=\"okm\">찬</i> (Yale: chan)", "m4h": "<i class=\"Kore mention\" lang=\"okm\">기릴</i> (Yale: kilil)", "mh": "<i class=\"Kore mention\" lang=\"okm\">기릴〮</i> (Yale: kìlíl)", "ml": "雜語#하32B" }, "expansion": "", "name": "hanja-ety" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese 讚 (MC tsanH).", "forms": [ { "form": "기릴 찬", "roman": "giril chan", "tags": [ "eumhun" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "기리다", "2": "기릴", "3": "찬" }, "expansion": "讚 (eumhun 기릴 찬 (giril chan))", "name": "ko-hanja" } ], "lang": "Korean", "lang_code": "ko", "pos": "character", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "extra": "to praise; to laud", "word": "찬" } ], "categories": [ "Korean Han characters", "Korean entries with incorrect language header", "Korean lemmas", "Korean links with manual fragments", "Korean links with redundant alt parameters", "Korean links with redundant wikilinks", "Korean terms derived from Middle Chinese", "Korean terms with long vowels in the first syllable", "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys", "Middle Korean links with redundant wikilinks" ], "glosses": [ "Hanja form of 찬 (“to praise; to laud”). [verbal root; affix]", "Hanja form of 찬 (“to praise; to laud”)." ], "links": [ [ "Hanja", "hanja#English" ], [ "찬", "찬#praise" ], [ "praise", "praise" ], [ "laud", "laud" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "Hanja form of 찬 (“to praise; to laud”). [verbal root; affix]" ], "raw_tags": [ "Hanja" ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "hanja" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[t͡ɕʰa̠(ː)n]", "tags": [ "SK-Standard", "Seoul" ] }, { "other": "[찬(ː)]" } ], "word": "讚" } { "lang": "Translingual", "lang_code": "mul", "pos": "character", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "CJKV characters simplified differently in Japan and China", "Chinese terms with redundant script codes", "Han script characters", "Japanese terms with redundant script codes", "Translingual entries with incorrect language header", "Translingual lemmas", "Translingual symbols", "Translingual terms with non-redundant manual script codes", "Translingual terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys", "Translingual terms with redundant script codes" ], "glosses": [ "讚 (Kangxi radical 149, 言+19, 26 strokes, cangjie input 卜口竹山金 (YRHUC), four-corner 0468₆, composition ⿰訁贊)" ], "links": [ [ "Kangxi radical", "Kangxi radical" ], [ "訁", "訁#Translingual" ], [ "贊", "贊#Translingual" ] ], "raw_tags": [ "han" ], "wikipedia": [ "Shinjitai", "Simplified Chinese", "Traditional Chinese" ] } ], "word": "讚" } { "forms": [ { "form": "tán", "tags": [ "Hán-Nôm" ] } ], "lang": "Vietnamese", "lang_code": "vi", "pos": "character", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Vietnamese Han characters", "Vietnamese Han characters with unconfirmed readings", "Vietnamese lemmas" ], "raw_tags": [ "han" ], "tags": [ "no-gloss" ] } ], "word": "讚" }
{ "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324", "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wu (Wugniu)'", "path": [ "讚" ], "section": "Chinese", "subsection": "", "title": "讚", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324", "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'", "path": [ "讚" ], "section": "Chinese", "subsection": "", "title": "讚", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324", "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'MiniDict'", "path": [ "讚" ], "section": "Chinese", "subsection": "", "title": "讚", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324", "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wiktionary Romanisation (Shanghai)'", "path": [ "讚" ], "section": "Chinese", "subsection": "", "title": "讚", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324", "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Sinological IPA (Shanghai)'", "path": [ "讚" ], "section": "Chinese", "subsection": "", "title": "讚", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324", "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'", "path": [ "讚" ], "section": "Chinese", "subsection": "", "title": "讚", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324", "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Northern)'", "path": [ "讚" ], "section": "Chinese", "subsection": "", "title": "讚", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324", "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'", "path": [ "讚" ], "section": "Chinese", "subsection": "", "title": "讚", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324", "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Shanghai):'", "path": [ "讚" ], "section": "Chinese", "subsection": "", "title": "讚", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324", "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wugniu'", "path": [ "讚" ], "section": "Chinese", "subsection": "", "title": "讚", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324", "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'", "path": [ "讚" ], "section": "Chinese", "subsection": "", "title": "讚", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324", "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ)'", "path": [ "讚" ], "section": "Chinese", "subsection": "", "title": "讚", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324", "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'", "path": [ "讚" ], "section": "Chinese", "subsection": "", "title": "讚", "trace": "" }
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.